Every expat with a dog needs to know this animal, and most learn about it the hard way. The cane toad is huge, slow, ugly in a likeable way, and it sits under the porch light eating the insects the light brings in. Dogs find that irresistible.
Where you’ll see it
Gardens, pool decks, driveways and anywhere with an outdoor light at night, especially in the rainy season when the insects are thick. They are common in Coco and across the lowlands.
What to know
The two large glands behind the eyes produce a toxin that protects the toad from being eaten. It works. A dog that bites or mouths a toad gets a dose through the gums, and the result ranges from frantic drooling and red gums to seizures and, in a small dog or a large dose, death. Cats are at risk too.
If it happens: rinse the mouth from the side with running water, head down, for several minutes, wipe the gums, and go straight to the vet. Do not wait to see. Prevention is better and mostly means lights off, bowls in, and a dog that knows the word no. To a person the toad is harmless as long as you wash your hands. Leave it to eat the bugs.
